Universidad de Montevideo, Facultad de Ciencias Empresariales y Economía, Departamento de Economía
Date
2018
Extensión
46 p.
Abstract
Numerous experiments demonstrate attitude polarization. For instance, Lord, Ross & Lepper presented subjects with the same mixed evidence on the deterrent effect of the death penalty. Both believers and skeptics of its deterrent effect became more convinced of their views; that is, the population polarized. However, not all experiments find this attitude polarization. We propose a theory of rational updating that accounts for both the positive and negative experimental findings. This is in contrast to existing theories,
which predict either too much or too little polarization.